Housing Dictionary

 

What is the difference between a Flat and an Apartment?

Not much!  There generally is no difference.  Occasionally, a landlord may refer to a 'flat" meaning an apartment that is generally more spacious than usual, and in a small building consisting of two or three, possibly four, other apartments.  But in the U.S., flat and apartment are by and large interchangeable.

In-Law or Granny Units

"In-Law" apartments are very common in Berkeley.
 
These apartments are usually in the basement or attic of a house, or in the backyard, or over the garage.  The home owner lives in the main house, and offers an apartment within the house for rent.   In-Law units are usually configured as studios or one bedroom apartments and typically are offered for single occupancy.
 
A major advantage to In-Law units is that the cost of the utilities are included in the rent. A drawback can be noise from the main house (particularly if the home owner has children), and also, the home owner may not necessarily have the know-how to be a professional landlord. For example, the rental agreement might stipulate a non-refundable cleaning deposit, and the landlord may be unaware that this is illegal.

Other Terminology You Might See

 
AEK: All Electric Kitchen (no gas stove or oven)
DW: Dishwasher
L/D: Living room/Dining room combination
FP: Fireplace
W/D: Washer and Dryer
AC: Air conditioning, which is machine-made cold air, and not commonly available or necessary in Berkeley!
 
A note to newcomers: If you have never visited northern California before, you may be disappointed to learn that the weather is very cool to moderate here, and swimming pools are a rarity east of the Berkeley/Oakland hills. The suburban communities west of the hills tend to be quite hot in the summer and pools are more common.
 
Styles of Architecture Often Referred to in Advertisements
 
Craftsman: Refers to a style of architecture featuring lots of wood details.
Brown Shingle: Refers to a style of architecture where the exterior of a dwelling is covered with small, overlapping pieces of wood.
Bungalow: A small, usually two bedroom, 1 bathroom house.